II. Accepting
Cash Gifts
A. Donation
Receipting/ IRS Regulations | B. ECC Receipt
Form | C. Restricted and Designated Gifts
| D. Christmas and Special Gifts to the Pastor
| E. Memorial Funds | F. Stock
as a Charitable Gift | G. Real Estate as a
Charitable Gift | H. Tangible Personal Property,
Partnerships and Royalties as Charitable Gifts
A.
Donation Receipting/IRS Regulations
INTRODUCTION:
Charitable
contributions are a very important part of most churches' annual budget.
This makes the proper handling of the depositing and receipting of
these contributions a very important function in the church.
These are the six requirements
that all charitable contributions must satisfy:
- Must be a gift of cash
or property
Something of value must be given to the church (usually cash)
May not be donated personal services or free use of some personal
asset
- Must be claimed as a
deduction in the year in which the contribution is made
Exception is granted for checks in the mail at end of year and deposited
early in the next year
- Must be unconditional
and without personal benefit to the donor
Made payable to or for the use of qualified charity
Covenant churches fall under the national churches IRS charitable
organization designation
- Must be within the allowable
legal limit
Individual donors are limited in the amount of contributions that
may be deduct in any one year based on their income
Recipient churches are not responsible for staying within these
limits, but should be aware of their existence
- Must be properly substantiated
Cash gifts of less than $250: Canceled check or a receipt or letter
from the church
Cash gifts of $250 or more: written acknowledgment required (sample
attached) including:
a) The amount of
cash or a description of property received
b) Whether the church provided any goods in exchange for the
gift and if so, a description and good faith value of the goods
given.
c) If no goods or services were received, then the receipt must
include a statement similar to ' The only things received in
exchange for this donation were intangible religious benefits.'
Contributions over
$75 for which goods or services were given in return
I.E.: A donor contributes
$100 to a church and receives dinner tickets worth $40 in exchange
for the donation. The church must issue a receipt to the donor stating
that the amount deductible is limited to the amount by which the donation
given exceeds the value of the property received by the donor, and
a good faith estimate of the value of the goods received.
Contributions of non-cash
property
Covered
by a set of complicated rules not within the scope of this paper
Church is not responsible
for the appraisal value of the gift. Gifts of real estate present
several unique challenges including environmental issues associated
with the property. The Estate Planning Services Office at (773) 784-9911
can provide help with these issues. (See Section II G)